CalEvents:Sep/Sep 14

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Notable events for Sep 14

Date
Event
Significance
September 14, 1830
Free African American David Walker publishes "Appeal to the Colored Citizens of the World"
David Walker, an African American abolitionist, published his influential pamphlet calling for the immediate abolition of slavery and for Black unity and resistance against oppression. The "Appeal" became a foundational text in the fight for freedom and equality.
September 14, 1960
OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) founded
On this day, OPEC was established with member nations including Venezuela, Saudi Arabia, and African countries like Libya and Nigeria. The organization was significant in giving oil-producing nations, including several African states, greater control over global oil prices and resources.
September 14, 1974
Guinea-Bissau recognized as independent by Portugal
On this day, Guinea-Bissau was officially recognized by Portugal as an independent state, following a long struggle for liberation led by the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC). This was a key victory in the African decolonization movement.
September 14, 1994
South African President Nelson Mandela addresses the United Nations
On this day, Nelson Mandela addressed the United Nations General Assembly, making a significant speech about the role of South Africa in global peace and development post-apartheid. Mandela’s address symbolized South Africa’s reintegration into the international community after years of isolation due to apartheid.
September 14, 2005
Liberia becomes the first African country with a female president
On this day, Ellen Johnson Sirleaf was elected president of Liberia, becoming the first woman to lead an African nation. Her presidency was significant in promoting women's leadership and advancing democracy in post-conflict Liberia.
September 14, 2012
US Congress passes African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) renewal
On this day, the US Congress renewed the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA), which provides African nations with duty-free access to US markets for certain goods. This was a key development in fostering trade relations between the United States and African countries.
September 14, 2017
Sierra Leone marks the end of recovery efforts after the Ebola outbreak
On this day, Sierra Leone marked the end of international recovery efforts following the devastating Ebola outbreak in West Africa. This milestone signaled the country's recovery from the public health crisis that had claimed thousands of lives.


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