CalEvents:Dec/Dec 12

Notable events for December 12

Date

Event

Significance

December 12, 1963

Kenya gains independence from Britain

Kenya officially gained independence from British colonial rule, with Jomo Kenyatta becoming the first Prime Minister. This marked the end of British control and a new chapter in African self-determination and nation-building.

December 12, 1979

Rhodesia becomes Zimbabwe-Rhodesia

The transition from Rhodesia to Zimbabwe-Rhodesia was a significant moment in the country's eventual path to becoming the fully independent nation of Zimbabwe in 1980, marking the end of white-minority rule.

December 12, 1984

South African Archbishop Desmond Tutu receives Nobel Peace Prize

Archbishop Desmond Tutu was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his nonviolent opposition to apartheid in South Africa. His global recognition helped bring international attention to the plight of Black South Africans under apartheid.

December 12, 1992

Kenya holds its first multiparty elections

Kenya held its first multiparty elections since independence, transitioning from one-party rule. This was a major step in the country's democratic process and political reform efforts.

December 12, 1997

Muhammad Ali lights the Olympic flame

Boxing legend Muhammad Ali lit the Olympic flame at the 1996 Atlanta Games, symbolizing his role not only as a sports icon but also as a figure of African-American pride and resilience. It was one of the most powerful moments in Olympic history.

December 12, 2015

Paris Agreement adopted at COP21

The Paris Agreement, adopted by 195 countries, included many African nations that are among the most vulnerable to climate change. The agreement marked a global commitment to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and address climate impacts, especially critical for African development.

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