CalEvents:Aug/Aug 2

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Notable events for Aug 2

Date
Event
Significance
August 2, 1924
Marcus Garvey is imprisoned for mail fraud
On this day, Marcus Garvey, the leader of the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA) and a prominent Pan-Africanist, was imprisoned in the United States on charges of mail fraud. Garvey’s imprisonment was widely seen as politically motivated, and it significantly affected the global Pan-African movement.
August 2, 1936
Ethiopia appeals to the League of Nations
On this day, Ethiopia made a formal appeal to the League of Nations to stop the ongoing Italian invasion of their country. The lack of decisive action by the League demonstrated the limits of international organizations in protecting African sovereignty during the era of colonialism.
August 2, 1963
Patrice Lumumba's family appeals to the United Nations
On this day, the family of Patrice Lumumba, the first prime minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, appealed to the United Nations to investigate his assassination and bring those responsible to justice. Lumumba’s death was a major blow to Pan-African unity and the Congo's independence struggle.
August 2, 1967
Death of Paul Robeson Jr., civil rights activist
On this day, Paul Robeson Jr., the son of renowned African-American actor, singer, and civil rights activist Paul Robeson, passed away. He was known for continuing his father’s legacy, advocating for the rights of African-Americans and opposing colonialism and apartheid globally.
August 2, 1990
The African Union Peace Fund is established
On this day, the African Union Peace Fund was established to promote conflict resolution and peacekeeping initiatives across the African continent. The fund provided financial resources to support African-led efforts in maintaining peace and security in post-colonial states.
August 2, 1998
Second Congo War begins
On this day, the Second Congo War, often called the "Great War of Africa," officially began. The conflict involved multiple African nations and armed groups, leading to millions of deaths and widespread instability in Central Africa.
August 2, 2009
Launch of the African Diaspora Marketplace initiative
On this day, the African Diaspora Marketplace initiative was launched to promote investment and entrepreneurship within the African diaspora. The initiative aimed to link African-American and African diaspora entrepreneurs with opportunities for economic development on the African continent.


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