CalEvents:Aug/Aug 31
From Sankofapedia
Notable events for Aug 31
Date
Event
Significance
August 31, 1960
Trinidad and Tobago gains independence from Britain
On this day, Trinidad and Tobago became an independent nation after gaining sovereignty from British colonial rule. This event was a key moment in the decolonization of the Caribbean and the broader Pan-African movement for self-governance and independence.
August 31, 1962
Malawi Congress Party formed
On this day, the Malawi Congress Party (MCP) was formally established as the ruling political party in Malawi, under the leadership of Dr. Hastings Banda. The MCP played a central role in Malawi’s fight for independence from British colonial rule.
August 31, 1974
Angolan Civil War begins
On this day, the Angolan Civil War began following Angola’s independence from Portugal. The war, which lasted for decades, had significant regional and international implications, involving both Cold War superpowers and neighboring African nations.
August 31, 1983
Guinea-Bissau declares first post-independence constitution
On this day, Guinea-Bissau declared its first post-independence constitution, solidifying the nation's legal and political structures after years of colonial rule and its struggle for independence from Portugal.
August 31, 1997
South African Truth and Reconciliation Commission hearings
On this day, South Africa's Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) held hearings to address the human rights violations committed during the apartheid era. The TRC was a significant step in the nation’s process of healing and reconciliation post-apartheid.
August 31, 2007
Zambia holds national mourning for President Levy Mwanawasa
On this day, Zambia held a national day of mourning for its late president Levy Mwanawasa, who passed away in office. Mwanawasa was known for his strong anti-corruption stance and for bringing political and economic stability to Zambia.
August 31, 2016
Gabon holds contested presidential election
On this day, Gabon held a presidential election that sparked controversy and widespread protests over alleged electoral fraud. The election outcome, which favored incumbent President Ali Bongo, resulted in a political crisis and increased international scrutiny of Gabon’s democratic process.
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