CalEvents:Jul/Jul 11
From Sankofapedia
Notable events for Jul 11
Date
Event
Significance
July 11, 1960
Katanga secedes from the newly independent Congo
On this day, the mineral-rich province of Katanga seceded from the newly independent Democratic Republic of Congo (then Republic of the Congo). This event triggered a crisis that would lead to civil war, international intervention, and the eventual assassination of Prime Minister Patrice Lumumba.
July 11, 1963
Kenyan leaders arrested for anti-colonial activities
On this day, several Kenyan leaders, including Tom Mboya, were arrested for their involvement in anti-colonial activities as Kenya moved closer to independence. These arrests marked the British government’s attempts to suppress nationalist movements during the final years of colonial rule in Kenya.
July 11, 1977
Martin Luther King Jr. posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom
On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Jimmy Carter. The award honored King’s contributions to the Civil Rights Movement and his tireless advocacy for justice, equality, and peace for African Americans.
July 11, 1995
South Africa hosts the Rugby World Cup final
On this day, South Africa hosted and won the Rugby World Cup final. This event became a symbol of national unity and reconciliation in post-apartheid South Africa, with Nelson Mandela presenting the trophy to the winning team, signaling a new era of racial harmony.
July 11, 2008
United Nations celebrates World Population Day, focusing on reproductive health in Africa
On this day, the United Nations celebrated World Population Day, with a specific focus on improving reproductive health services in Africa. The day highlighted the challenges faced by African nations in ensuring access to healthcare, family planning, and maternal health services.
July 11, 2010
South Africa successfully hosts FIFA World Cup final
On this day, South Africa hosted the FIFA World Cup final, the first time the tournament was held on African soil. The event was seen as a major achievement for the country and a proud moment for the African continent, showcasing Africa's capability to host global events.
July 11, 2017
Death of South African jazz musician Ray Phiri
On this day, Ray Phiri, a legendary South African jazz musician and member of the band Stimela, passed away. Phiri was internationally known for his contributions to Paul Simon’s *Graceland* album and was a key figure in South African music during the apartheid era.