CalEvents:Nov/Nov 19

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Notable events for November 19

Date
Event
Significance
November 19, 1919
Senegal's first black African member of the French Parliament elected
Blaise Diagne, an advocate for African rights and education, became the first African elected to the French Parliament. His election was a significant step for political representation and reform for Africans living under French colonial rule.
November 19, 1954
Ghana’s Convention People’s Party (CPP) calls for mass action
On this day, Kwame Nkrumah’s CPP called for mass action, mobilizing Ghanaians against British colonial rule. This was a crucial moment in the push toward independence, which Ghana eventually achieved in 1957, becoming the first sub-Saharan African country to do so.
November 19, 1956
Martin Luther King Jr. and others convicted for Montgomery bus boycott
On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and several others were convicted for their role in leading the Montgomery bus boycott, a pivotal event in the U.S. Civil Rights Movement. Their conviction further galvanized the movement to end racial segregation in public transportation.
November 19, 1969
Amilcar Cabral leads PAIGC guerrillas in major victory
On this day, Amilcar Cabral, leader of the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC), led his guerrillas in a major victory against Portuguese colonial forces. This battle was a critical point in the fight for independence from Portuguese rule.
November 19, 1994
South African Truth and Reconciliation Commission established
On this day, South Africa’s Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) was formally established to address human rights abuses that occurred during apartheid. The TRC was instrumental in promoting healing and justice through the testimonies of both victims and perpetrators.
November 19, 2007
Death of South African reggae legend Lucky Dube
On this day, South African reggae singer Lucky Dube, known for his powerful songs on apartheid, social justice, and African unity, was tragically killed. His music continues to inspire activists and musicians across Africa and the diaspora.


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