CalEvents:Nov/Nov 13

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Notable events for November 13

Date
Event
Significance
November 13, 1909
The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) is founded
On this day, the NAACP, one of the oldest and most influential civil rights organizations in the United States, was established. The NAACP played a crucial role in the fight for African-American rights, particularly in the legal battles against segregation and discrimination.
November 13, 1974
Angolan Civil War begins
The Angolan Civil War officially began after Angola gained independence from Portugal. The war lasted until 2002, involving several factions backed by foreign powers during the Cold War, leading to immense human and economic costs for the country.
November 13, 1990
South African government lifts ban on African National Congress (ANC) rallies
The South African government lifted its ban on African National Congress rallies, signaling a shift in the country's political climate. This was a significant step toward ending apartheid and led to increased momentum for negotiations and eventual democratic reforms.
November 13, 2002
Kenya hosts a regional peace summit to resolve the Sudanese Civil War
On this day, Kenya hosted a regional summit aimed at resolving the Second Sudanese Civil War. The summit laid the groundwork for the eventual signing of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement in 2005, which led to the independence of South Sudan in 2011.
November 13, 2007
UNESCO declares Timbuktu manuscripts as World Heritage
On this day, UNESCO recognized the ancient manuscripts of Timbuktu as World Heritage, highlighting their cultural significance. These manuscripts are a testament to the rich intellectual and scholarly traditions of West Africa, particularly during the Malian Empire.
November 13, 2021
Nigerian youth protests against oil spills and environmental degradation
On this day, Nigerian youth led protests against oil spills and environmental degradation in the Niger Delta. The protests drew attention to the long-standing exploitation of the region’s natural resources by oil companies and the environmental impact on local communities.


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