CalEvents:Apr/Apr 13
From Sankofapedia
Notable events for April 13
Date
Event
Significance
April 13, 1909
Birth of Eudora Welty, Pulitzer Prize-winning author
On this day, Eudora Welty, a prominent American author, was born. While not African-American, her works on Southern life often touched on the complex racial dynamics of the region, influencing perspectives on race relations during the 20th century.
April 13, 1943
The Jefferson School of Social Science opened in New York
On this day, the Jefferson School of Social Science, a progressive and integrated institution, opened in New York City. The school became a hub for African-American intellectuals, activists, and artists, fostering discussions on race, civil rights, and social justice.
April 13, 1964
Sidney Poitier becomes the first Black actor to win an Academy Award for Best Actor
On this day, Sidney Poitier won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his role in *Lilies of the Field*. This was a groundbreaking moment for African-American actors and marked a milestone in the representation of Black talent in Hollywood.
April 13, 1975
Angolan Civil War begins
On this day, the Angolan Civil War officially began, following the collapse of Portuguese colonial rule in Angola. The war would continue for 27 years, involving various factions and external forces, including Cold War powers, with devastating effects on Angola’s population and infrastructure.
April 13, 1990
Nelson Mandela receives the Lenin Peace Prize
On this day, Nelson Mandela was awarded the Lenin Peace Prize by the Soviet Union. The award was in recognition of Mandela’s struggle against apartheid in South Africa and his global impact as a symbol of resistance and reconciliation.
April 13, 1994
Rwandan Genocide continues amidst international inaction
On this day, the Rwandan Genocide, which began on April 7, 1994, continued with mass killings of Tutsis and moderate Hutus. Despite increasing awareness, the international community remained largely inactive in halting the violence, which would claim around 800,000 lives.
April 13, 2019
Protests continue in Sudan following the ousting of President Omar al-Bashir
On this day, protests continued in Sudan despite the removal of long-time President Omar al-Bashir. Demonstrators called for a transition to civilian rule, signaling a pivotal moment in Sudan’s quest for democratic governance after decades of authoritarian rule.